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How to write a hook for a short video

TL;DR

A hook is the first one to three seconds of a short: the line that makes the viewer stay past the swipe. On every short-form platform, retention in those seconds decides distribution.

The hooks that work state a specific claim, open a gap the video will close, or put the viewer in the sentence. The ones that fail introduce, greet, or promise vaguely.

ShortsAI writes a hook overlay for every clip from the transcript, and you can rewrite it in the clip editor.

What is a hook in a video script?

The opening line, spoken or on screen, that gives the viewer a reason to watch the next ten seconds. On TikTok, Reels and Shorts the viewer has not chosen your video; it was put in front of them, and the swipe is one thumb movement away. The hook is the answer to "why should I stay" before they have asked it. It is also the thing the platform measures most directly: a short that loses half its audience in the first three seconds is shown to fewer people, whatever happens after.

What makes a hook work?

Six hook patterns with examples

  1. The contrarian claim. "Longer Shorts get fewer views, and here is the number."
  2. The specific result. "One 40-minute episode became 11 clips and 90,000 views."
  3. The mistake. "If your captions sit at the bottom of the frame, TikTok is hiding them."
  4. The question the viewer already has. "How long can a Reel actually be?"
  5. The list with a count. "Three reasons a clip starts mid-shot, and the one fix."
  6. The cold open. Cut into the strongest sentence of the conversation, with no setup at all.

What kills a hook?

Introductions ("hi, I'm..."), greetings, a logo animation, a sentence that begins with "in this video", and any opening that describes what is about to happen instead of doing it. Also silence: a clip that opens on a pause reads as a broken video for the half-second before the speech starts.

How does ShortsAI generate hook text?

When the moment scorer selects a clip, it also returns a hook line written from the clip's own transcript, and the clip editor overlays it on the first seconds in a styled font. The scorer favours segments that already open strongly, so most clips start on their hook; the overlay reinforces it for viewers watching with the sound off. Every hook is editable, and the AI can be asked for alternatives.

Common questions

How long should a video hook be?
One sentence, delivered inside the first three seconds. On screen, three to seven words.
Should the hook be spoken or on screen?
Both. Most short-form viewing starts muted, so the on-screen line carries the hook until the sound is on.
Is a curiosity gap the same as clickbait?
No. A curiosity gap is a question the video answers. Clickbait is a promise the video does not keep, and the retention curve shows the difference.

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